What are the steps to apply for a US Green Card in 2024?.

To apply for a US Green Card, follow these essential steps:

Step-by-step

1. Determine Eligibility: Identify which category you qualify for, such as family, employment, or refugee.
2. File Form I-130 or Form I-140: Submit the appropriate petition to initiate the process.
3. Receive Notice of Action: Wait for USCIS to send a notice confirming they received your application.
4. Wait for Priority Date: Check if your priority date is current in the Visa Bulletin.
5. File Form I-485: If in the U.S., file the Adjustment of Status application.
6. Attend Biometrics Appointment: Go for fingerprinting and photo capture at a local USCIS office.
7. Interview with USCIS: Be prepared for an interview where you provide additional information.
8. Receive Decision: USCIS will notify you of their decision regarding your Green Card application.

Key Facts

• As of 2024, approximately 1.1 million Green Cards are issued annually.
• The process can take anywhere from 6 months to several years, depending on the category.
• Family-based Green Cards have the shortest waiting times for immediate relatives.
• Employment-based categories can take longer due to labor certification requirements.

Examples or Use Cases

• A spouse of a US citizen applying for a Green Card through family ties.
• An individual securing a Green Card via employment sponsorship by a US employer.