What are the differences between English and Spanish grammar?.

English and Spanish grammar differ significantly in various aspects. Here are the key differences:

Key Facts

1. Sentence Structure: English typically follows a Subject-Verb-Object order, while Spanish often uses Subject-Verb or Verb-Subject.
2. Verb Conjugations: Spanish verbs are highly conjugated, reflecting person and number, while English uses auxiliary verbs for tense.
3. Noun Gender: Spanish nouns have genders (masculine or feminine), which affects articles and adjectives; English nouns are gender-neutral.
4. Use of Articles: Spanish uses definite and indefinite articles more flexibly based on gender, unlike English.

Examples or Use Cases

• In English: "The dog barks."
• In Spanish: "El perro ladra."
• Notice how the article "el" (the) changes based on the gender of the noun.

FAQs

• Q: Why does Spanish have gendered nouns? A: Gender in Spanish is a grammatical feature that affects how nouns, adjectives, and articles agree.
• Q: Are verb tenses the same in both languages? A: No, Spanish has more verb tenses that convey nuances not present in English.