What are the main types of biomes in geography and their?.

Biomes are large ecological areas on the Earth's surface, categorized by climate, flora, and fauna. The main types of biomes include:

Key Facts

• Tundra: Characterized by low temperatures and minimal precipitation, found in polar regions.
• Forests: Includes tropical, temperate, and boreal forests, known for high biodiversity.
• Deserts: Extremely low precipitation, can be hot or cold, with specialized plant and animal life.
• Aquatic: Comprising freshwater (lakes, rivers) and marine (oceans, coral reefs) environments.

Examples or Use Cases

• Tundra: Home to species like the Arctic fox and polar bear.
• Forests: Rainforests are vital for global oxygen production and carbon storage.
• Deserts: Adaptations in cacti and camels for survival in harsh climates.
• Aquatic: Coral reefs serve as biodiversity hotspots and protect coastal areas.

FAQs

• What defines a biome? A biome is defined by its climate, vegetation, and wildlife.
• How many biomes are there? There are generally classified into five main types: tundra, forests, deserts, grasslands, and aquatic.