What are the major geographic features of Earth in 2024?.

The Earth's major geographic features include vast mountain ranges, extensive river systems, and expansive deserts, each playing critical roles in ecosystems and human activities. Understanding these features is vital for addressing environmental challenges and planning urban development in 2024.

Key Facts

• The Himalayas, the highest mountain range, reaches 8,848 meters (29,029 ft).
• The Amazon River, the world's largest by discharge, spans approximately 4,345 miles (7,062 km).
• The Sahara Desert, the largest hot desert, covers about 3.6 million square miles (9.2 million km²).
• Oceanic features include the Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the world's oceans, at 10,994 meters (36,070 ft).

Examples or Use Cases

• Mountain ranges like the Andes influence climate and biodiversity in South America.
• Rivers such as the Nile serve as critical water sources for agriculture in Egypt.

FAQs

• What is the longest river in the world? The Nile River is traditionally considered the longest, though some debates include the Amazon.
• Which is the largest desert? The Antarctic Desert is the largest, followed by the Arctic Desert and the Sahara.