What are the key geographical features of Earth in 2024?.

In 2024, Earth features diverse geographical elements that significantly influence ecosystems, human activity, and climate. Notable features include:

Key Facts

• Mountains: The Himalayas remain the tallest mountain range, with Mount Everest reaching 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
• Rivers: The Amazon River is the longest river in the world, flowing approximately 7,062 kilometers (4,345 miles).
• Deserts: The Sahara Desert covers about 9.2 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles), making it the largest hot desert.
• Oceans: The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean, covering more than 63 million square miles (165 million square kilometers).
• Plains: The Great Plains in North America span over 1.3 million square kilometers (500,000 square miles), known for their fertile land.

Examples or Use Cases

Geographical features play critical roles in agriculture, tourism, and climate regulation. For example, the fertile plains support extensive farming, while mountain ranges can influence weather patterns.

FAQs

• What is the largest mountain range on Earth? The Himalayas are the largest mountain range, home to Mount Everest.
• Which river has the largest drainage basin? The Amazon River has the largest drainage basin, supporting vast biodiversity.
• What are the characteristics of deserts? Deserts are characterized by low rainfall, extreme temperatures, and unique flora and fauna.