What is the significance of the Great Rift Valley in geography?.

The Great Rift Valley is a significant geological formation that stretches from Syria to Mozambique, influencing both physical geography and biodiversity. Its importance includes:

Key Facts

• The rift is approximately 6,000 kilometers long.
• Formed around 25 million years ago due to tectonic plate divergence.
• Houses numerous lakes, including Lake Victoria and Lake Baikal.
• Supports diverse ecosystems and unique species, making it a key area for conservation.

Examples or Use Cases

• The valley is a hotspot for geological research, helping scientists understand plate tectonics.
• It has rich fossil sites, providing insights into human evolution.

FAQs

What caused the Great Rift Valley?
The valley was formed by the tectonic forces pulling the Earth's crust apart.

Is the Great Rift Valley still active?
Yes, the rift is considered an active tectonic boundary, with ongoing geological activity.